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Psalms, Psalm 1

BOOK 1> 1 The Righteous and the Wicked Contrasted.
1 How blessed is the man who does not walk in the counsel of the wicked,
Nor stand in thea Or waypath of sinners,
Nor sit in the seat of scoffers!
2 But his delight is in the law of the LORD,
And in His law he meditates day and night.
3 He will be like a tree firmly planted byb Or canalsstreams of water,
Which yields its fruit in its season
And itsc Or foliageleaf does not wither;
Andd Or all that he does prospersin whatever he does, he prospers.
4 The wicked are not so,
But they are like chaff which the wind drives away.
5 Therefore the wicked will not stand in the judgment,
Nor sinners in the assembly of the righteous.
6 For the LORDe Or approves or has regard toknows the way of the righteous,
But the way of the wicked will perish.

Psalms, Psalm 2

BOOK 1> 1 The Reign of the Lord’s Anointed.
1 Why are thea Or Gentilesnations in an uproar
And the peoples devising a vain thing?
2 The kings of the earth take their stand
And the rulers take counsel together
Against the LORD and against Hisb Or MessiahAnointed, saying,
3 “Let us tear their fetters apart
And cast away their cords from us!”
4 He whoc Or is enthronedsits in the heavens laughs,
The Lord scoffs at them.
5 Then He will speak to them in His anger
And terrify them in His fury, saying,
6 “But as for Me, I haved Or consecratedinstalled My King
Upon Zion, My holy mountain.”
7 “I will surely tell of thee Or decree: The Lord said to Medecree of the LORD:
He said to Me, ‘You are My Son,
Today I have begotten You.
8 ‘Ask of Me, and I will surely give thef Or Gentilesnations as Your inheritance,
And the very ends of the earth as Your possession.
9 ‘You shallg Another reading is rulebreak them with ah Or scepter or staffrod of iron,
You shall shatter them likei Lit potter’s wareearthenware.’”
10 Now therefore, O kings, show discernment;
Take warning, Oj Or leadersjudges of the earth.
11 k Or ServeWorship the LORD withl Or fearreverence
And rejoice with trembling.
12 m Lit Kiss; some ancient versions read Do homage purely, or, Lay hold of instructionDo homage to the Son, that He not become angry, and you perish in the way,
For His wrath mayn Or quickly, suddenly, easilysoon be kindled.
How blessed are all who take refuge in Him!

Psalms, Psalm 3

BOOK 1> 1 Morning Prayer of Trust in God.
1 O LORD, how my adversaries have increased!
Many are rising up against me.
2 Many are sayinga Or toof my soul,
“There is nob Or salvationdeliverance for him in God.”c Selah may mean: Pause, Crescendo or Musical interludeSelah.
3 But You, O LORD, are a shield about me,
My glory, and the One who lifts my head.
4 I was crying to the LORD with my voice,
And He answered me from His holyd Or hillmountain. Selah.
5 e Or As for me, II lay down and slept;
I awoke, for the LORD sustains me.
6 I will not be afraid of ten thousands of people
Who have set themselves against me round about.
7 Arise, O LORD; save me, O my God!
For Youf Or smitehave smitten all my enemies on theg Or jawcheek;
Youh Or shatterhave shattered the teeth of the wicked.
8 i Or DeliveranceSalvation belongs to the LORD;
Your blessingj Or isbe upon Your people! Selah.

Psalms, Psalm 4

BOOK 1> 1 Evening Prayer of Trust in God.
1 Answer me when I call, O Goda I.e. who maintains my rightof my righteousness!
You haveb Lit made room forrelieved me in my distress;
Be gracious to me and hear my prayer.
2 O sons of men, how long will myc Or gloryhonor become a reproach?
How long will you love what is worthless and aim at deception?d Selah may mean: Pause, Crescendo or Musical interludeSelah.
3 But know that the LORD hase Another reading is dealt wonderfully withset apart the godly man for Himself;
The LORD hears when I call to Him.
4 f I.e. with anger or fearTremble,g Or butand do not sin;
h Lit SpeakMeditate in your heart upon your bed, and be still. Selah.
5 Offeri Or righteous sacrificesthe sacrifices of righteousness,
And trust in the LORD.
6 Many are saying, “Who will show us any good?”
Lift up the light of Your countenance upon us, O LORD!
7 You have put gladness in my heart,
More than when their grain and new wine abound.
8 In peace I willj Or at the same timeboth lie down and sleep,
For You alone, O LORD, make me to dwell in safety.

Psalms, Psalm 5

BOOK 1> 1 Prayer for Protection from the Wicked.
1 Give ear to my words, O LORD,
Consider mya Or meditationgroaning.
2 Heed the sound of my cry for help, my King and my God,
For to You I pray.
3 In the morning, O LORD,b Or May You hearYou will hear my voice;
In the morning I will order myc Or sacrificeprayer to You and eagerly watch.
4 For You are not a God who takes pleasure in wickedness;
No evild Lit sojournsdwells with You.
5 The boastful shall not stand before Your eyes;
You hate all who do iniquity.
6 You destroy those who speak falsehood;
The LORD abhors the man of bloodshed and deceit.
7 But as for me, by Your abundant lovingkindness I will enter Your house,
e Or TowardAt Your holy temple I will bow in reverence for You.
8 O LORD, lead me in Your righteousness because off Or those who lie in wait for memy foes;
Make Your wayg Or smoothstraight before me.
9 There is nothingh Or truereliable ini Lit his mouthwhat they say;
Their inward part is destruction itself.
Their throat is an open grave;
Theyj Or make their tongue smoothflatter with their tongue.
10 Hold them guilty, O God;
By their own devices let them fall!
In the multitude of their transgressions thrust them out,
For they are rebellious against You.
11 But let all who take refuge in You be glad,
Let them ever sing for joy;
Andk Or You sheltermay You shelter them,
That those who love Your name may exult in You.
12 For it is You who blesses the righteous man, O LORD,
You surround him with favor as with a shield.

Psalms, Psalm 6

BOOK 1> 1 Prayer for Mercy in Time of Trouble.
1 O LORD, do not rebuke me in Your anger,
Nor chasten me in Your wrath.
2 Be gracious to me, O LORD, for I am pining away;
Heal me, O LORD, for my bones are dismayed.
3 And my soul is greatly dismayed;
But You, O LORD—how long?
4 Return, O LORD, rescue mya Or lifesoul;
Save me because of Your lovingkindness.
5 For there is nob Or remembrancemention of You in death;
Inc I.e. the nether worldSheol who will give You thanks?
6 I am weary with my sighing;
Every night I make my bed swim,
I dissolve my couch with my tears.
7 My eye has wasted away with grief;
It has become old because of all my adversaries.
8 Depart from me, all you who do iniquity,
For the LORD has heard the voice of my weeping.
9 The LORD has heard my supplication,
The LORD receives my prayer.
10 All my enemies will be ashamed and greatly dismayed;
They shalld Or again be ashamed suddenlyturn back, they will suddenly be ashamed.

Psalms, Psalm 7

BOOK 1> 1 The Lord Implored to Defend the Psalmist against the Wicked.
1 O LORD my God, in You I have taken refuge;
Save me from all those who pursue me, and deliver me,
2 Or he will teara Or memy soul like a lion,
b Or Rending it in pieces, whileDragging me away, while there is none to deliver.
3 O LORD my God, if I have done this,
If there is injustice in my hands,
4 If I have rewarded evil toc Lit him who was at peace with memy friend,
Or have plunderedd Or my adversary without causehim who without cause was my adversary,
5 Let the enemy pursuee Or memy soul and overtakef Or meit;
And let him trample my life down to the ground
And lay my glory in the dust.g Selah may mean: Pause, Crescendo or Musical interludeSelah.
6 Arise, O LORD, in Your anger;
Lift up Yourself against the rage of my adversaries,
And arouse Yourselfh One ancient version reads O my Godfor me; You have appointed judgment.
7 Let the assembly of the peoples encompass You,
And overi Lit itthem return on high.
8 The LORD judges the peoples;
j Lit JudgeVindicate me, O LORD, according to my righteousness and my integrity that is in me.
9 O let the evil of the wicked come to an end, but establish the righteous;
For the righteous God tries the hearts andk Lit kidneys, figurative for inner manminds.
10 My shield isl Lit uponwith God,
Who saves the upright in heart.
11 God is a righteous judge,
And a God who has indignation every day.
12 Ifm Lit hea man does not repent, He will sharpen His sword;
He has bent His bow andn Lit fixed itmade it ready.
13 He has also preparedo Or His deadly weaponsfor Himself deadly weapons;
He makes His arrows fiery shafts.
14 Behold, he travails with wickedness,
And he conceives mischief and brings forth falsehood.
15 He has dug a pit and hollowed it out,
And has fallen into the hole which he made.
16 His mischief will return upon his own head,
And his violence will descend uponp I.e. the crown of his own headhis own pate.
17 I will give thanks to the LORD according to His righteousness
And will sing praise to the name of the LORD Most High.

Psalms, Psalm 8

BOOK 1> 1 The Lord’s Glory and Man’s Dignity.
1 O LORD, our Lord,
How majestic is Your name in all the earth,
Who havea Or setdisplayed Your splendor above the heavens!
2 From the mouth of infants and nursing babes You have establishedb Or a bulwarkstrength
Because of Your adversaries,
To make the enemy and the revengeful cease.
3 When Ic Or seeconsider Your heavens, the work of Your fingers,
The moon and the stars, which You haved Or appointed, fixedordained;
4 What is man that Youe Or remember himtake thought of him,
And the son of man that You care for him?
5 Yet You have made him a little lower thanf Or the angels; Heb ElohimGod,
And You crown him with glory and majesty!
6 You make him to rule over the works of Your hands;
You have put all things under his feet,
7 All sheep and oxen,
And also theg Or animalsbeasts of the field,
8 The birds of the heavens and the fish of the sea,
Whatever passes through the paths of the seas.
9 O LORD, our Lord,
How majestic is Your name in all the earth!

Psalms, Psalm 9

BOOK 1> 1 A Psalm of Thanksgiving for God’s Justice.
1 I will give thanks to the LORD with all my heart;
I will tell of all Youra Or miracleswonders.
2 I will be glad and exult in You;
I will sing praise to Your name, O Most High.
3 When my enemies turn back,
They stumble and perish before You.
4 For You have maintainedb Lit my right and my causemy just cause;
You have sat on the thronec Or a righteous Judgejudging righteously.
5 You have rebuked the nations, You have destroyed the wicked;
You have blotted out their name forever and ever.
6 d Or O enemy, desolations are finished forever; And their cities You have plucked upThe enemy has come to an end in perpetual ruins,
And You have uprooted the cities;
The very memory of them has perished.
7 But the LORDe Or sits as kingabides forever;
He has established His throne for judgment,
8 And He will judge the world in righteousness;
He will execute judgment for the peoples with equity.
9 f Or Let the Lord also beThe LORD also will be a stronghold for the oppressed,
A stronghold in times of trouble;
10 Andg Or let those...name putthose who know Your name will put their trust in You,
For You, O LORD, have not forsaken those who seek You.
11 Sing praises to the LORD, who dwells in Zion;
Declare among the peoples His deeds.
12 For He whoh I.e. avenges bloodshedrequires blood remembers them;
He does not forget the cry of the afflicted.
13 Be gracious to me, O LORD;
See my affliction from those who hate me,
You who lift me up from the gates of death,
14 That I may tell of all Your praises,
That in the gates of the daughter of Zion
I may rejoice in Youri Or deliverancesalvation.
15 The nations have sunk down in the pit which they have made;
In the net which they hid, their own foot has been caught.
16 The LORD has made Himself known;
He has executed judgment.
In the work of his own hands the wicked is snared.j Perhaps, resounding music or meditationHiggaionk Selah may mean: Pause, Crescendo or Musical interludeSelah.
17 The wicked willl Or turnreturn tom I.e. the nether worldSheol,
Even all the nations who forget God.
18 For the needy will not always be forgotten,
Nor the hope of the afflicted perish forever.
19 Arise, O LORD, do not let man prevail;
Let the nations be judged before You.
20 Put them in fear, O LORD;
Let the nations know that they are but men. Selah.

Psalms, Psalm 10,  verses 1-18

BOOK 1> 1 A Prayer for the Overthrow of the Wicked.
1 Why do You stand afar off, O LORD?
Why do You hidea Or Your eyesYourself in times of trouble?
2 In pride the wickedb Lit burnhotly pursue the afflicted;
c Or They will be caughtLet them be caught in the plots which they have devised.
3 For the wicked boasts of his heart’s desire,
Andd Or blesses the greedy manthe greedy man curses and spurns the LORD.
4 The wicked, in the haughtiness of his countenance, does not seek Him.
All hise Or plotsthoughts are, “There is no God.”
5 His waysf Lit are strongprosper at all times;
Your judgments are on high, out of his sight;
As for all his adversaries, he snorts at them.
6 He says to himself, “I will not be moved;
g Lit ToThroughout all generations I will not be in adversity.”
7 His mouth is full of curses and deceit and oppression;
Under his tongue is mischief and wickedness.
8 He sits in the lurking places of the villages;
In the hiding places he kills the innocent;
His eyesh Lit lie in waitstealthily watch for thei Or poorunfortunate.
9 He lurks in a hiding place as a lion in hisj Or thicketlair;
He lurks to catch the afflicted;
He catches the afflicted when he draws him into his net.
10 Hek Or is crushedcrouches, hel Or is bowed downbows down,
And them Or poorunfortunate falln Or into his clawsby his mighty ones.
11 He says to himself, “God has forgotten;
He has hidden His face; He will never see it.”
12 Arise, O LORD; O God, lift up Your hand.
Do not forget the afflicted.
13 Why has the wicked spurned God?
He has said to himself, “You will not require it.”
14 You have seen it, for You have beheld mischief and vexation too Lit put, givetake it into Your hand.
Thep Or poorunfortunate commits himself to You;
You have been the helper of the orphan.
15 Break the arm of the wicked and the evildoer,
q Or May You seekSeek out his wickedness until You find none.
16 The LORD is King forever and ever;
Nations have perished from His land.
17 O LORD, You have heard the desire of ther Or afflictedhumble;
You will strengthen their heart, You will incline Your ear
18 Tos Lit judgevindicate the orphan and the oppressed,
So that man who is of the earth will no longer cause terror.

Psalms, Psalm 11,  verses 1-7

BOOK 1> 1 The Lord a Refuge and Defense.
1 In the LORD I take refuge;
How can you say to my soul, “Flee as a bird to your mountain;
2 For, behold, the wicked bend the bow,
Theya Or fixedmake ready their arrow upon the string
To shoot in darkness at the upright in heart.
3 If the foundations are destroyed,
What can the righteous do?”
4 The LORD is in His holy temple; theb Lit Lord, His throneLORD’S throne is in heaven;
His eyes behold, His eyelids test the sons of men.
5 The LORD tests the righteous and the wicked,
And the one who loves violence His soul hates.
6 Upon the wicked He will rainc Or coals of firesnares;
Fire and brimstone and burning wind will be the portion of their cup.
7 For the LORD is righteous, He lovesd Or righteous deedsrighteousness;
The upright will behold His face.

Psalms, Psalm 12,  verses 1-8

BOOK 1> 1 God, a Helper against the Treacherous.
1 Help, LORD, for the godly man ceases to be,
For the faithful disappear from among the sons of men.
2 They speaka Or emptinessfalsehood to one another;
With flatteringb Lit liplips and with a double heart they speak.
3 May the LORD cut off all flattering lips,
The tongue that speaks great things;
4 Who have said, “With our tongue we will prevail;
Our lips arec Lit with usour own; who is lord over us?”
5 “Because of the devastation of the afflicted, because of the groaning of the needy,
Now I will arise,” says the LORD; “I will set him in the safety for which he longs.”
6 The words of the LORD are pure words;
As silver tried in a furnace on the earth, refined seven times.
7 You, O LORD, will keep them;
You will preserve him from this generation forever.
8 The wicked strut about on every side
Whend Or worthlessnessvileness is exalted among the sons of men.

Psalms, Psalm 13,  verses 1-6

BOOK 1> 1 Prayer for Help in Trouble.
1 How long, O LORD? Will You forget me forever?
How long will You hide Your face from me?
2 How long shall I take counsel in my soul,
Having sorrow in my heart all the day?
How long will my enemy be exalted over me?
3 Consider and answer me, O LORD my God;
Enlighten my eyes, or I will sleep the sleep of death,
4 And my enemy will say, “I have overcome him,”
And my adversaries will rejoice when I am shaken.
5 But I have trusted in Your lovingkindness;
My heart shall rejoice in Your salvation.
6 I will sing to the LORD,
Because He has dealt bountifully with me.

Psalms, Psalm 14,  verses 1-7

BOOK 1> 1 Folly and Wickedness of Men.
1 The fool has said in his heart, “There is no God.”
They are corrupt, they have committed abominablea Lit doingsdeeds;
There is no one who does good.
2 The LORD has looked down from heaven upon the sons of men
To see if there are any whob Or act wiselyunderstand,
Who seek after God.
3 They have all turned aside, together they have become corrupt;
There is no one who does good, not even one.
4 Do all the workers of wickedness not know,
Who eat up my people as they eat bread,
And do not call upon the Lord?
5 There they are in great dread,
For God is with the righteous generation.
6 You would put to shame the counsel of the afflicted,
But the LORD is his refuge.
7 Oh, that the salvation of Israelc Lit would bewould come out of Zion!
When the LORDd Or restores the fortunes of His peoplerestores His captive people,
Jacob will rejoice, Israel will be glad.

Psalms, Psalm 15,  verses 1-5

BOOK 1> 1 Description of a Citizen of Zion.
1 O LORD, who maya Lit sojournabide in Your tent?
Who may dwell on Your holy hill?
2 He who walks with integrity, and works righteousness,
And speaks truth in his heart.
3 He does not slanderb Lit according towith his tongue,
Nor does evil to his neighbor,
Nor takes up a reproach against his friend;
4 Inc Lit hiswhose eyes a reprobate is despised,
Butd Lit hewho honors those who fear the LORD;
He swears to his own hurt and does not change;
5 He does not put out his moneye I.e. to a fellow Israeliteat interest,
Nor does he take a bribe against the innocent.
He who does these things will never be shaken.

Psalms, Psalm 16

BOOK 1> 1 The Lord the Psalmist’s Portion in Life and Deliverer in Death.
2 Preserve me, O God, for I take refuge in You.
a Or O my soul, you saidI said to the LORD, “You areb Or the Lordmy Lord;
I have no good besides You.”
3 As for thec Lit holy ones; i.e. the godlysaints who are in the earth,
d Lit And the majestic ones...delightThey are the majestic ones in whom is all my delight.
4 Thee I.e. sorrows due to idolatrysorrows of those who havef Or hastened tobartered for another god will be multiplied;
I shall not pour out their drink offerings of blood,
Nor will I take their names upon my lips.
5 The LORD is the portion of my inheritance and my cup;
You support my lot.
6 The lines have fallen to me in pleasant places;
Indeed, my heritage is beautiful to me.
7 I will bless the LORD who has counseled me;
Indeed, myg Lit kidneys, figurative for inner manmind instructs me in the night.
8 I have set the LORD continually before me;
Because He is at my right hand, I will not be shaken.
9 Therefore my heart is glad and my glory rejoices;
My flesh also will dwell securely.
10 For You will not abandon my soul toh I.e. the nether worldSheol;
Nor will Youi Lit giveallow Yourj Or godly oneHoly One tok Or see corruption or the pitundergo decay.
11 You will make known to me the path of life;
In Your presence is fullness of joy;
In Your right hand there are pleasures forever.

Psalms, Psalm 17,  verses 1-15

BOOK 1> 1 Prayer for Protection against Oppressors.
1 Hear a just cause, O LORD, give heed to my cry;
Give ear to my prayer, which is not from deceitful lips.
2 Let mya I.e. vindicationjudgment come forth from Your presence;
Let Your eyes look with equity.
3 You have tried my heart;
You have visited me by night;
You have tested me and You findb Or no evil device in me; My mouthnothing;
I have purposed that my mouth will not transgress.
4 As for the deeds of men, by the word of Your lips
I have kept from the paths of the violent.
5 My steps have held fast to Yourc Lit trackspaths.
My feet have not slipped.
6 I have called upon You, for You will answer me, O God;
Incline Your ear to me, hear my speech.
7 Wondrously show Your lovingkindness,
O Savior of those who take refuged Or from those who rise up...at Your right handat Your right hand
From those who rise up against them.
8 Keep me ase Lit the pupil, the daughter of the eyethe apple of the eye;
Hide me in the shadow of Your wings
9 From the wicked who despoil me,
My deadly enemies who surround me.
10 They have closed theirf Lit fatunfeeling heart,
With their mouth they speak proudly.
11 They have now surrounded us in our steps;
They set their eyes to cast us down to the ground.
12 He is like a lion that is eager to tear,
And as a young lion lurking in hiding places.
13 Arise, O LORD, confront him, bring him low;
Deliver my soul from the wicked with Your sword,
14 From men with Your hand, O LORD,
From meng Or whose portion in life is of the worldof the world, whose portion is in this life,
And whose belly You fill with Your treasure;
They are satisfied with children,
And leave their abundance to their babes.
15 As for me, I shall behold Your face in righteousness;
I will be satisfiedh Or with beholdingwith Your likeness when I awake.

Psalms, Psalm 18

BOOK 1> 1 The Lord Praised for Giving Deliverance.
2 “I love You, O LORD, my strength.”
The LORD is mya Or cragrock and my fortress and my deliverer,
My God, my rock, in whom I take refuge;
My shield and the horn of my salvation, my stronghold.
3 I call upon the LORD, who is worthy to be praised,
And I am saved from my enemies.
4 The cords of death encompassed me,
And the torrents ofb Or destruction; Heb Belialungodlinessc Or were assailing or terrifyingterrified me.
5 The cords ofd I.e. the nether worldSheol surrounded me;
The snares of death confronted me.
6 In my distress I called upon the LORD,
And cried to my God for help;
He heard my voice out of His temple,
And my cry for help before Him came into His ears.
7 Then the earth shook and quaked;
And the foundations of the mountains were trembling
And were shaken, because He was angry.
8 Smoke went upe Or in His wrathout of His nostrils,
And fire from His mouth devoured;
Coals were kindled by it.
9 He bowed the heavens also, and came down
With thick darkness under His feet.
10 He rode upon a cherub and flew;
And He sped upon the wings of the wind.
11 He made darkness His hiding place, Hisf Or pavilioncanopy around Him,
Darkness of waters, thick clouds of the skies.
12 From the brightness before Him passed His thick clouds,
Hailstones and coals of fire.
13 The LORD also thundered in the heavens,
And the Most High uttered His voice,
Hailstones and coals of fire.
14 He sent out His arrows, and scattered them,
And lightning flashes in abundance, andg Lit confusedrouted them.
15 Then the channels of water appeared,
And the foundations of the world wereh Or uncoveredlaid bare
At Your rebuke, O LORD,
At the blast of the breath of Your nostrils.
16 He sent from on high, He took me;
He drew me out of many waters.
17 He delivered me from my strong enemy,
And from those who hated me, for they were too mighty for me.
18 They confronted me in the day of my calamity,
But the LORD was my stay.
19 He brought me forth also into a broad place;
He rescued me, because He delighted in me.
20 The LORD has rewarded me according to my righteousness;
According to the cleanness of my hands He has recompensed me.
21 For I have kept the ways of the LORD,
And have not wickedly departed from my God.
22 For all His ordinances were before me,
And I did not put away His statutes from me.
23 I was alsoi Lit complete; or having integrity; or perfectblameless with Him,
And I kept myself from my iniquity.
24 Therefore the LORD has recompensed me according to my righteousness,
According to the cleanness of my hands in His eyes.
25 With the kind You show Yourself kind;
With thej V 23, note 1blameless You show Yourself blameless;
26 With the pure You show Yourself pure,
And with the crooked You show Yourselfk Lit twistedastute.
27 For You save an afflicted people,
But haughty eyes You abase.
28 For You light my lamp;
The LORD my God illumines my darkness.
29 For by You I canl Or crush a trooprun upon a troop;
And by my God I can leap over a wall.
30 As for God, His way ism V 23, note 1blameless;
The word of the LORD is tried;
He is a shield to all who take refuge in Him.
31 For who is God, but the LORD?
And who is a rock, except our God,
32 The God who girds me with strength
Andn Or has mademakes my wayo Lit complete; or having integrityblameless?
33 He makes my feet like hinds’ feet,
And sets me upon my high places.
34 He trains my hands for battle,
So that my arms can bend a bow of bronze.
35 You have also given me the shield of Your salvation,
And Your right hand upholds me;
And Yourp Or condescensiongentleness makes me great.
36 You enlarge my steps under me,
And myq Lit anklesfeet have not slipped.
37 I pursued my enemies and overtook them,
And I did not turn back until they were consumed.
38 I shattered them, so that they were not able to rise;
They fell under my feet.
39 For You have girded me with strength for battle;
You haver Lit caused to bow downsubdued under me those who rose up against me.
40 You have also made my enemies turn their backs to me,
And Is Or silenceddestroyed those who hated me.
41 They cried for help, but there was none to save,
Even to the LORD, but He did not answer them.
42 Then I beat them fine as the dust before the wind;
I emptied them out as the mire of the streets.
43 You have delivered me from the contentions of the people;
You have placed me as head of the nations;
A people whom I have not known serve me.
44 As soon as they hear, they obey me;
Foreignerst Lit deceive me; i.e. give feigned obediencesubmit to me.
45 Foreigners fade away,
And come trembling out of theiru Lit fastnessesfortresses.
46 The LORD lives, and blessed be my rock;
And exalted be the God of my salvation,
47 The God who executes vengeance for me,
And subdues peoples under me.
48 He delivers me from my enemies;
Surely You lift me above those who rise up against me;
You rescue me from the violent man.
49 Therefore I will give thanks to You among the nations, O LORD,
And I will sing praises to Your name.
50 He gives greatv I.e. victories; lit salvationsdeliverance to His king,
And shows lovingkindness to His anointed,
To David and hisw Lit seeddescendants forever.

Psalms, Psalm 19,  verses 1-14

BOOK 1> 1 The Works and the Word of God.
1 The heavens are telling of the glory of God;
And their expanse is declaring the work of His hands.
2 Day to day pours forth speech,
And night to night reveals knowledge.
3 There is no speech, nor are there words;
Their voice is not heard.
4 Theira Another reading is soundline has gone out through all the earth,
And their utterances to the end of the world.
In them He has placed a tent for the sun,
5 Which is as a bridegroom coming out of his chamber;
It rejoices as a strong man to run his course.
6 Its rising is fromb Lit theone end of the heavens,
And its circuit to thec Lit the endsother end of them;
And there is nothing hidden from its heat.
7 The law of the LORD isd I.e. blamelessperfect, restoring the soul;
The testimony of the LORD is sure, making wise the simple.
8 The precepts of the LORD are right, rejoicing the heart;
The commandment of the LORD is pure, enlightening the eyes.
9 The fear of the LORD is clean, enduring forever;
The judgments of the LORD are true; they are righteous altogether.
10 They are more desirable than gold, yes, than much fine gold;
Sweeter also than honey and the drippings of the honeycomb.
11 Moreover, by them Your servant is warned;
In keeping them there is great reward.
12 Who can discern his errors? Acquit me of hidden faults.
13 Also keep back Your servant from presumptuous sins;
Let them not rule over me;
Then I will bee Lit completeblameless,
And I shall be acquitted of great transgression.
14 Let the words of my mouth and the meditation of my heart
Be acceptable in Your sight,
O LORD, my rock and my Redeemer.

Psalms, Psalm 20,  verses 1-9

BOOK 1> 1 Prayer for Victory over Enemies.
1 May the LORD answer you in the day of trouble!
May the name of the God of Jacob set you securely on high!
2 May He send you help from the sanctuary
And support you from Zion!
3 May He remember all your meal offerings
And find your burnt offeringa Lit fatacceptable!b Selah may mean: Pause, Crescendo or Musical interludeSelah.
4 May He grant you your heart’s desire
And fulfill all yourc Or purposecounsel!
5 d Or Let us singWe will sing for joy over youre Or salvationvictory,
And in the name of our God we will set up our banners.
May the LORD fulfill all your petitions.
6 Now I know that the LORD saves His anointed;
He will answer him from His holy heaven
With thef Or mighty deeds of the victory of His right handsaving strength of His right hand.
7 Someg Or praise chariots, or trust, or are strong throughboast in chariots and some in horses,
But weh Lit make mention of; or praise the namewill boast in the name of the LORD, our God.
8 They have bowed down and fallen,
But we have risen and stood upright.
9 i Or O Lord, save the king; answer usSave, O LORD;
May the King answer us in the day we call.

Psalms, Psalm 21,  verses 1-13

BOOK 1> 1 Praise for Deliverance.
1 O LORD, in Your strength the king will be glad,
And in Youra Or victorysalvation how greatly he will rejoice!
2 You have given him his heart’s desire,
And You have not withheld the request of his lips.b Selah may mean: Pause, Crescendo or Musical interludeSelah.
3 For You meet him with the blessings of good things;
You set a crown of fine gold on his head.
4 He asked life of You,
You gave it to him,
Length of days forever and ever.
5 His glory is great through Yourc Or victorysalvation,
Splendor and majesty You place upon him.
6 For You make himd Lit blessingsmost blessed forever;
You make him joyful with gladness in Your presence.
7 For the king trusts in the LORD,
And through the lovingkindness of the Most High he will not be shaken.
8 Your hand will find out all your enemies;
Your right hand will find out those who hate you.
9 You will make them as a fiery oven in the timee Or of your presenceof your anger;
The LORD will swallow them up in His wrath,
And fire will devour them.
10 Theirf Lit fruitoffspring You will destroy from the earth,
And theirg Lit seeddescendants from among the sons of men.
11 Though theyh Lit stretched outintended evil against You
And devised a plot,
They will not succeed.
12 For You will make them turn their back;
You willi Lit make readyaim with Your bowstrings at their faces.
13 Be exalted, O LORD, in Your strength;
We will sing and praise Your power.

Psalms, Psalm 22,  verses 1-31

BOOK 1> 1 A Cry of Anguish and a Song of Praise.
1 My God, my God, why have You forsaken me?
a Or Why are You so far from helping me, and from the words of my groaning?Far from my deliverance are the words of myb Lit roaringgroaning.
2 O my God, I cry by day, but You do not answer;
And by night, butc Lit there is no silence for meI have no rest.
3 Yet You are holy,
O You whod Or inhabit the praisesare enthroned upon the praises of Israel.
4 In You our fathers trusted;
They trusted and You delivered them.
5 To You they cried out and were delivered;
In You they trusted and were note Or ashameddisappointed.
6 But I am a worm and not a man,
A reproach of men and despised by the people.
7 All who see mef Or mock mesneer at me;
Theyg I.e. make mouths at meseparate with the lip, they wag the head, saying,
8 “h Lit Roll; another reading is He committed himselfCommit yourself to the LORD; let Him deliver him;
Let Him rescue him, because He delights in him.”
9 Yet You are He who brought me forth from the womb;
You made me trust when upon my mother’s breasts.
10 Upon You I was cast fromi Lit a wombbirth;
You have been my God from my mother’s womb.
11 Be not far from me, forj Or distresstrouble is near;
For there is none to help.
12 Many bulls have surrounded me;
Strong bulls of Bashan have encircled me.
13 They open wide their mouth at me,
As a ravening and a roaring lion.
14 I am poured out like water,
And all my bones are out of joint;
My heart is like wax;
It is melted withink Lit my inward partsme.
15 My strength is dried up like a potsherd,
And my tongue cleaves to my jaws;
And You lay mel Lit toin the dust of death.
16 For dogs have surrounded me;
m Or An assemblyA band of evildoers has encompassed me;
n Another reading is Like a lion, my...They pierced my hands and my feet.
17 I can count all my bones.
They look, they stare at me;
18 They divide my garments among them,
And for my clothing they cast lots.
19 But You, O LORD, be not far off;
O You my help, hasten to my assistance.
20 Deliver myo Or lifesoul from the sword,
My only life from thep Lit pawpower of the dog.
21 Save me from the lion’s mouth;
From the horns of the wild oxen You answer me.
22 I will tell of Your name to my brethren;
In the midst of the assembly I will praise You.
23 You who fear the LORD, praise Him;
All youq Lit seeddescendants of Jacob, glorify Him,
And stand in awe of Him, all your Lit seeddescendants of Israel.
24 For He has not despised nor abhorred the affliction of the afflicted;
Nor has He hidden His face from him;
But when he cried to Him for help, He heard.
25 From You comes my praise in the great assembly;
I shall pay my vows before those who fear Him.
26 Thes Or poorafflicted will eat and be satisfied;
Those who seek Him will praise the LORD.
Let your heart live forever!
27 All the ends of the earth will remember and turn to the LORD,
And all the families of the nations will worship beforet Some versions read HimYou.
28 For the kingdom is the LORD’S
And He rules over the nations.
29 All theu Lit fat onesprosperous of the earth will eat and worship,
All those who go down to the dust will bow before Him,
Even he whov Or did notcannot keep his soul alive.
30 w Lit A seedPosterity will serve Him;
It will be told of the Lord to the coming generation.
31 They will come and will declare His righteousness
To a people who will be born, that He has performed it.

Psalms, Psalm 23,  verses 1-6

BOOK 1> 1 The Lord, the Psalmist’s Shepherd.
1 The LORD is my shepherd,
Ia Or doshall not want.
2 He makes me lie down in green pastures;
He leads me besideb Lit waters of restquiet waters.
3 He restores my soul;
He guides me in thec Lit trackspaths of righteousness
For His name’s sake.
4 Even though I walk through thed Or valley of deep darknessvalley of the shadow of death,
I fear noe Or harmevil, for You are with me;
Your rod and Your staff, they comfort me.
5 You prepare a table before me in the presence of my enemies;
Youf Or anointhave anointed my head with oil;
My cup overflows.
6 g Or OnlySurely goodness and lovingkindness will follow me all the days of my life,
And I willh Another reading is return todwell in the house of the LORDi Lit for length of daysforever.

Psalms, Psalm 24

BOOK 1> 1 The King of Glory Entering Zion.
1 The earth is the LORD’S, anda Lit its fullnessall it contains,
The world, and those who dwell in it.
2 For He has founded it upon the seas
And established it upon the rivers.
3 Who may ascend into the hill of the LORD?
And who may stand in His holy place?
4 He who has clean hands and a pure heart,
Who has not lifted up his soulb Or in vainto falsehood
And has not sworn deceitfully.
5 He shall receive a blessing from the LORD
Andc I.e. as vindicatedrighteousness from the God of his salvation.
6 d Or SuchThis is the generation of those who seek Him,
Who seek Your face—even Jacob.e Selah may mean: Pause, Crescendo or Musical interludeSelah.
7 Lift up your heads, O gates,
And be lifted up, Of Lit everlastingancient doors,
That the King of glory may come in!
8 Who is the King of glory?
The LORD strong and mighty,
The LORD mighty in battle.
9 Lift up your heads, O gates,
And lift them up, Og Lit everlastingancient doors,
That the King of glory may come in!
10 Who is this King of glory?
The LORD of hosts,
He is the King of glory. Selah.

Psalms, Psalm 25

BOOK 1> 1 Prayer for Protection, Guidance and Pardon.
2 To You, O LORD, I lift up my soul.
O my God, in You I trust,
Do not let me be ashamed;
Do not let my enemies exult over me.
3 Indeed, none of those who wait for You will be ashamed;
a Or Let those...be ashamedThose who deal treacherously without cause will be ashamed.
4 Make me know Your ways, O LORD;
Teach me Your paths.
5 Lead me in Your truth and teach me,
For You are the God of my salvation;
For You I wait all the day.
6 Remember, O LORD, Your compassion and Your lovingkindnesses,
For they have beenb Or everlastingfrom of old.
7 Do not remember the sins of my youth or my transgressions;
According to Your lovingkindness remember me,
For Your goodness’ sake, O LORD.
8 Good and upright is the LORD;
Therefore He instructs sinners in the way.
9 He leads thec Or afflictedhumble in justice,
And He teaches thed Or afflictedhumble His way.
10 All the paths of the LORD are lovingkindness and truth
To those who keep His covenant and His testimonies.
11 For Your name’s sake, O LORD,
Pardon my iniquity, for it is great.
12 Who is the man who fears the LORD?
He will instruct him in the way he should choose.
13 His soul will abide ine Lit goodprosperity,
And hisf Lit seeddescendants will inherit theg Or earthland.
14 Theh Or counsel or intimacysecret of the LORD is for those who fear Him,
i Or And His covenant, to make them know itAnd He will make them know His covenant.
15 My eyes are continually toward the LORD,
For He willj Lit bring outpluck my feet out of the net.
16 Turn to me and be gracious to me,
For I am lonely and afflicted.
17 k Some commentators read Relieve the troubles of my heartThe troubles of my heart are enlarged;
Bring me out of my distresses.
18 Look upon my affliction and myl Lit toiltrouble,
And forgive all my sins.
19 Look upon my enemies, for they are many,
And they hate me with violent hatred.
20 Guard my soul and deliver me;
Do not let me be ashamed, for I take refuge in You.
21 Let integrity and uprightness preserve me,
For I wait for You.
22 Redeem Israel, O God,
Out of all his troubles.

Psalms, Psalm 26,  verses 1-12

BOOK 1> 1 Protestation of Integrity and Prayer for Protection.
1 a Lit JudgeVindicate me, O LORD, for I have walked in my integrity,
And I have trusted in the LORDb Lit I do not slidewithout wavering.
2 Examine me, O LORD, and try me;
Test myc Lit kidneys, figurative for inner manmind and my heart.
3 For Your lovingkindness is before my eyes,
And I have walked in Yourd Or faithfulnesstruth.
4 I do not sit withe Or worthless men; lit men of falsehooddeceitful men,
Nor will I go withf Or dissemblers, hypocritespretenders.
5 I hate the assembly of evildoers,
And I will not sit with the wicked.
6 I shall wash my hands in innocence,
And I will go about Your altar, O LORD,
7 That I may proclaim with the voice of thanksgiving
And declare all Yourg Or miracleswonders.
8 O LORD, I love the habitation of Your house
And the placeh Lit of the tabernacle of Your glorywhere Your glory dwells.
9 Do noti Lit gathertake my soul away along with sinners,
Nor my life with men of bloodshed,
10 In whose hands is a wicked scheme,
And whose right hand is full of bribes.
11 But as for me, I shall walk in my integrity;
Redeem me, and be gracious to me.
12 My foot stands on a level place;
In the congregations I shall bless the LORD.

Psalms, Psalm 27,  verses 1-14

BOOK 1> 1 A Psalm of Fearless Trust in God.
1 The LORD is my light and my salvation;
Whom shall I fear?
The LORD is thea Or refugedefense of my life;
Whom shall I dread?
2 When evildoers came upon me to devour my flesh,
My adversaries and my enemies, they stumbled and fell.
3 Though a host encamp against me,
My heart will not fear;
Though war arise against me,
In spite of this Ib Lit am confidentshall be confident.
4 One thing I have asked from the LORD, that I shall seek:
That I may dwell in the house of the LORD all the days of my life,
To behold thec Lit delightfulnessbeauty of the LORD
And tod Lit inquiremeditate in His temple.
5 For in the day of trouble He will conceal me in Hise Or sheltertabernacle;
In the secret place of His tent He will hide me;
He will lift me up on a rock.
6 And now my head will be lifted up above my enemies around me,
And I will offer in His tent sacrificesf Lit of shoutswith shouts of joy;
I will sing, yes, I will sing praises to the LORD.
7 Hear, O LORD, when I cry with my voice,
And be gracious to me and answer me.
8 When You said, “Seek My face,” my heart said to You,
“Your face, O LORD, I shall seek.”
9 Do not hide Your face from me,
Do not turn Your servant away in anger;
You have been my help;
Do not abandon me nor forsake me,
O God of my salvation!
10 g Or If my father...forsake me, Then the LordFor my father and my mother have forsaken me,
But the LORD will take me up.
11 Teach me Your way, O LORD,
And lead me in a level path
Because ofh Or those who lie in wait for memy foes.
12 Do not deliver me over to thei Lit souldesire of my adversaries,
For false witnesses have risen against me,
And such as breathe out violence.
13 j Or Surely I believedI would have despaired unless I had believed that I would see the goodness of the LORD
In the land of the living.
14 Wait for the LORD;
Be strong and let your heart take courage;
Yes, wait for the LORD.

Psalms, Psalm 28,  verses 1-9

BOOK 1> 1 A Prayer for Help, and Praise for Its Answer.
1 To You, O LORD, I call;
My rock, do not be deaf to me,
For if You are silent to me,
I will become like those who go down to the pit.
2 Hear the voice of my supplications when I cry to You for help,
When I lift up my hands towarda Lit the innermost place of Your sanctuaryYour holy sanctuary.
3 Do not drag me away with the wicked
And with those who work iniquity,
Who speak peace with their neighbors,
While evil is in their hearts.
4 Requite them according to their work and according to the evil of their practices;
Requite them according to the deeds of their hands;
Repay them theirb Or dealingsrecompense.
5 Because they do not regard the works of the LORD
Nor the deeds of His hands,
He will tear them down and not build them up.
6 Blessed be the LORD,
Because He has heard the voice of my supplication.
7 The LORD is my strength and my shield;
My heart trusts in Him, and I am helped;
Therefore my heart exults,
And with my song I shall thank Him.
8 The LORD isc A few mss and ancient versions read the strength of His peopletheir strength,
And He is ad Or refuge of salvationsaving defense to His anointed.
9 Save Your people and bless Your inheritance;
Be their shepherd also, and carry them forever.

Psalms, Psalm 29,  verses 1-11

BOOK 1> 1 The Voice of the Lord in the Storm.
1 Ascribe to the LORD, Oa Or sons of godssons of the mighty,
Ascribe to the LORD glory and strength.
2 Ascribe to the LORD the gloryb Lit of His namedue to His name;
Worship the LORD inc Or the majesty of holinessholy array.
3 The voice of the LORD is upon the waters;
The God of glory thunders,
The LORD is overd Or greatmany waters.
4 The voice of the LORD is powerful,
The voice of the LORD is majestic.
5 The voice of the LORD breaks the cedars;
Yes, the LORD breaks in pieces the cedars of Lebanon.
6 He makes Lebanon skip like a calf,
And Sirion like a young wild ox.
7 The voice of the LORD hews oute I.e. lightningflames of fire.
8 The voice of the LORDf Or causes...to whirlshakes the wilderness;
The LORD shakes the wilderness of Kadesh.
9 The voice of the LORD makes the deer to calve
And strips the forests bare;
And in His temple everything says, “Glory!”
10 The LORD sat as King at the flood;
Yes, the LORD sits as King forever.
11 g Or May the Lord giveThe LORD will give strength to His people;
h Or May the Lord blessThe LORD will bless His people with peace.

Psalms, Psalm 30,  verses 1-12

BOOK 1> 1 Thanksgiving for Deliverance from Death.
1 I will extol You, O LORD, for You have lifted me up,
And have not let my enemies rejoice over me.
2 O LORD my God,
I cried to You for help, and You healed me.
3 O LORD, You have brought up my soul froma I.e. the nether worldSheol;
You have kept me alive,b Some mss read from among those who go downthat I would not go down to the pit.
4 Sing praise to the LORD, you His godly ones,
And give thanks to His holyc Lit memorialname.
5 For His anger is but for a moment,
His favor is for a lifetime;
Weeping may last for the night,
But a shout of joy comes in the morning.
6 Now as for me, I said in my prosperity,
“I will never be moved.”
7 O LORD, by Your favor You have made my mountain to stand strong;
You hid Your face, I was dismayed.
8 To You, O LORD, I called,
And to the Lord I made supplication:
9 “What profit is there in my blood, if I go down to the pit?
Will the dust praise You? Will it declare Your faithfulness?
10 “Hear, O LORD, and be gracious to me;
O LORD, be my helper.”
11 You have turned for me my mourning into dancing;
You have loosed my sackcloth and girded me with gladness,
12 That myd Lit glorysoul may sing praise to You and not be silent.
O LORD my God, I will give thanks to You forever.

Psalms, Psalm 31,  verses 1-24

BOOK 1> 1 A Psalm of Complaint and of Praise.
1 In You, O LORD, I have taken refuge;
Let me never be ashamed;
In Your righteousness deliver me.
2 Incline Your ear to me, rescue me quickly;
Be to me a rock ofa Or refuge, protectionstrength,
A stronghold to save me.
3 For You are myb Or cragrock and my fortress;
For Your name’s sake You will lead me and guide me.
4 You will pull me out of the net which they have secretly laid for me,
For You are my strength.
5 Into Your hand I commit my spirit;
You have ransomed me, O LORD, God ofc Or faithfulnesstruth.
6 I hate those who regardd Lit empty vanitiesvain idols,
But I trust in the LORD.
7 I will rejoice and be glad in Your lovingkindness,
Because You have seen my affliction;
You have known the troubles of my soul,
8 And You have not given me over into the hand of the enemy;
You have set my feet in a large place.
9 Be gracious to me, O LORD, for I am in distress;
My eye is wasted away from grief, my soul and my body also.
10 For my life is spent with sorrow
And my years with sighing;
My strength has failed because of my iniquity,
And mye Or bones, substancebody has wasted away.
11 Because of all my adversaries, I have become a reproach,
Especially to my neighbors,
And an object of dread to my acquaintances;
Those who see me in the street flee from me.
12 I am forgotten as a dead man, out of mind;
I am like a broken vessel.
13 For I have heard thef Lit whisperingslander of many,
Terror is on every side;
While they took counsel together against me,
They schemed to take away my life.
14 But as for me, I trust in You, O LORD,
I say, “You are my God.”
15 My times are in Your hand;
Deliver me from the hand of my enemies and from those who persecute me.
16 Make Your face to shine upon Your servant;
Save me in Your lovingkindness.
17 Let me not be put to shame, O LORD, for I call upon You;
Let the wicked be put to shame, let them be silent ing I.e. the nether worldSheol.
18 Let the lying lips be mute,
Which speak arrogantly against the righteous
With pride and contempt.
19 How great is Your goodness,
Which You have stored up for those who fear You,
Which You have wrought for those who take refuge in You,
Before the sons of men!
20 You hide them in the secret place of Your presence from the conspiracies of man;
You keep them secretly in ah Or pavilionshelter from the strife of tongues.
21 Blessed be the LORD,
For He has made marvelous His lovingkindness to me in a besieged city.
22 As for me, I said in my alarm,
“I am cut off from before Your eyes”;
Nevertheless You heard the voice of my supplications
When I cried to You.
23 O love the LORD, all you His godly ones!
The LORD preserves the faithful
And fully recompenses the proud doer.
24 Be strong and let your heart take courage,
All you whoi Or wait forhope in the LORD.

Psalms, Psalm 32,  verses 1-11

BOOK 1> 1 Blessedness of Forgiveness and of Trust in God.
1 How blessed is he whose transgression is forgiven,
Whose sin is covered!
2 How blessed is the man to whom the LORD does not impute iniquity,
And in whose spirit there is no deceit!
3 When I kept silent about my sin, mya Or bones, substancebody wasted away
Through myb Lit roaringgroaning all day long.
4 For day and night Your hand was heavy upon me;
Myc Lit life juices were turned into the drought of summervitality was drained away as with the fever heat of summer.d Selah may mean: Pause, Crescendo or Musical interludeSelah.
5 I acknowledged my sin to You,
And my iniquity I did not hide;
I said, “I will confess my transgressions to the LORD”;
And You forgave thee Or iniquityguilt of my sin. Selah.
6 Therefore, let everyone who is godly pray to Youf Lit in a time of finding outin a time when You may be found;
Surely in a flood of great waters they will not reach him.
7 You are my hiding place; You preserve me from trouble;
You surround me withg Or shoutssongs of deliverance. Selah.
8 I will instruct you and teach you in the way which you should go;
I will counsel you with My eye upon you.
9 Do not be as the horse or as the mule which have no understanding,
Whose trappings include bit and bridle to hold them in check,
Otherwise they will not come near to you.
10 Many are the sorrows of the wicked,
But he who trusts in the LORD, lovingkindness shall surround him.
11 Be glad in the LORD and rejoice, you righteous ones;
And shout for joy, all you who are upright in heart.

Psalms, Psalm 33,  verses 1-22

BOOK 1> 1 Praise to the Creator and Preserver.
1 Sing for joy in the LORD, O you righteous ones;
Praise is becoming to the upright.
2 Give thanks to the LORD with the lyre;
Sing praises to Him with a harp of ten strings.
3 Sing to Him a new song;
Play skillfully with a shout of joy.
4 For the word of the LORD is upright,
And all His work is done in faithfulness.
5 He loves righteousness and justice;
The earth is full of the lovingkindness of the LORD.
6 By the word of the LORD the heavens were made,
And by the breath of His mouth all their host.
7 He gathers the waters of the sea togethera Some versions read in a water skin; i.e. containeras a heap;
He lays up the deeps in storehouses.
8 Let all the earth fear the LORD;
Let all the inhabitants of the world stand in awe of Him.
9 For He spoke, and it was done;
He commanded, and itb Or stood forthstood fast.
10 The LORD nullifies the counsel of the nations;
He frustrates the plans of the peoples.
11 The counsel of the LORD stands forever,
The plans of His heart from generation to generation.
12 Blessed is the nation whose God is the LORD,
The people whom He has chosen for His own inheritance.
13 The LORD looks from heaven;
He sees all the sons of men;
14 From His dwelling place He looks out
On all the inhabitants of the earth,
15 He who fashionsc Or their heart togetherthe hearts of them all,
He who understands all their works.
16 The king is not saved by a mighty army;
A warrior is not delivered by great strength.
17 A horse is a false hope for victory;
Nor does it deliver anyone by its great strength.
18 Behold, the eye of the LORD is on those who fear Him,
On those whod Or waithope for His lovingkindness,
19 To deliver their soul from death
And to keep them alive in famine.
20 Our soul waits for the LORD;
He is our help and our shield.
21 For our heart rejoices in Him,
Because we trust in His holy name.
22 Let Your lovingkindness, O LORD, be upon us,
According as we havee Or waited forhoped in You.

Psalms, Psalm 34,  verses 1-22

BOOK 1> 1 The Lord, a Provider and Deliverer.
1 I will bless the LORD at all times;
His praise shall continually be in my mouth.
2 My soul will make its boast in the LORD;
The humble will hear it and rejoice.
3 O magnify the LORD with me,
And let us exalt His name together.
4 I sought the LORD, and He answered me,
And delivered me from all my fears.
5 They looked to Him and were radiant,
And their faces will never be ashamed.
6 Thisa Or afflictedpoor man cried, and the LORD heard him
And saved him out of all his troubles.
7 The angel of the LORD encamps around those who fear Him,
And rescues them.
8 O taste and see that the LORD is good;
How blessed is the man who takes refuge in Him!
9 O fear the LORD, you His saints;
For to those who fear Him there is no want.
10 The young lions do lack and suffer hunger;
But they who seek the LORD shall not be in want of any good thing.
11 Come, you children, listen to me;
I will teach you the fear of the LORD.
12 Who is the man who desires life
And loves length of days that he may see good?
13 Keep your tongue from evil
And your lips from speaking deceit.
14 Depart from evil and do good;
Seek peace and pursue it.
15 The eyes of the LORD are toward the righteous
And His ears are open to their cry.
16 The face of the LORD is against evildoers,
To cut off the memory of them from the earth.
17 The righteous cry, and the LORD hears
And delivers them out of all their troubles.
18 The LORD is near to the brokenhearted
And saves those who areb Or contritecrushed in spirit.
19 Many are the afflictions of the righteous,
But the LORD delivers him out of them all.
20 He keeps all his bones,
Not one of them is broken.
21 Evil shall slay the wicked,
And those who hate the righteous will bec Or held guiltycondemned.
22 The LORD redeems the soul of His servants,
And none of those who take refuge in Him will bed V 21, note 1condemned.

Psalms, Psalm 35,  verses 1-28

BOOK 1> 1 Prayer for Rescue from Enemies.
1 Contend, O LORD, with those who contend with me;
Fight against those who fight against me.
2 Take hold ofa I.e. small shieldbuckler and shield
And rise up for my help.
3 Draw also the spear andb Or close up the path against thosethe battle-axe to meet those who pursue me;
Say to my soul, “I am your salvation.”
4 Let those be ashamed and dishonored who seek myc Or soullife;
Let those be turned back and humiliated who devise evil against me.
5 Let them be like chaff before the wind,
With the angel of the LORD driving them on.
6 Let their way be dark and slippery,
With the angel of the LORD pursuing them.
7 For without cause they hid their net for me;
Without cause they dug ad Pit has been transposed from line abovepit for my soul.
8 Let destruction come upon him unawares,
And let the net which he hid catch himself;
Into that very destruction let him fall.
9 And my soul shall rejoice in the LORD;
It shall exult in His salvation.
10 All my bones will say, “LORD, who is like You,
Who delivers the afflicted from him who is too strong for him,
And the afflicted and the needy from him who robs him?”
11 Malicious witnesses rise up;
They ask me of things that I do not know.
12 They repay me evil for good,
To the bereavement of my soul.
13 But as for me, when they were sick, my clothing was sackcloth;
I humbled my soul with fasting,
And my prayer kept returning to my bosom.
14 I went about as though it were my friend or brother;
I bowed downe Or dressed in blackmourning, as one who sorrows for a mother.
15 But at myf Or limpingstumbling they rejoiced and gathered themselves together;
Theg Or smitten onessmiters whom I did not know gathered together against me,
Theyh Lit toreslandered me without ceasing.
16 Like godless jesters at a feast,
They gnashed at me with their teeth.
17 Lord, how long will You look on?
Rescue my soul from their ravages,
My only life from the lions.
18 I will give You thanks in the great congregation;
I will praise You among a mighty throng.
19 Do not let those who are wrongfully my enemies rejoice over me;
Nor let those who hate me without causei Or wink the eyewink maliciously.
20 For they do not speak peace,
But they devise deceitful words against those who are quiet in the land.
21 They opened their mouth wide against me;
They said, “Aha, aha, our eyes have seen it!”
22 You have seen it, O LORD, do not keep silent;
O Lord, do not be far from me.
23 Stir up Yourself, and awake to my right
And to my cause, my God and my Lord.
24 Judge me, O LORD my God, according to Your righteousness,
And do not let them rejoice over me.
25 Do not let them say in their heart, “Aha, our desire!”
Do not let them say, “We have swallowed him up!”
26 Let those be ashamed and humiliated altogether who rejoice at my distress;
Let those be clothed with shame and dishonor who magnify themselves over me.
27 Let them shout for joy and rejoice, who favor my vindication;
And let them say continually, “The LORD be magnified,
Who delights in the prosperity of His servant.”
28 And my tongue shall declare Your righteousness
And Your praise all day long.

Psalms, Psalm 36,  verses 1-12

BOOK 1> 1 Wickedness of Men and Lovingkindness of God.
1 Transgression speaks to the ungodly withina Another reading is my hearthis heart;
There is no fear of God before his eyes.
2 Forb Or he flatters himselfit flatters him in his own eyes
Concerning the discovery of his iniquity and the hatred of it.
3 The words of his mouth are wickedness and deceit;
He has ceased toc Or understand to do goodbe wise and to do good.
4 He plans wickedness upon his bed;
He sets himself on a path that is not good;
He does not despise evil.
5 Your lovingkindness, O LORD,d Lit is inextends to the heavens,
Your faithfulness reaches to the skies.
6 Your righteousness is like thee Or mighty mountainsmountains of God;
Your judgments are like a great deep.
O LORD, You preserve man and beast.
7 How precious is Your lovingkindness, O God!
And the children of men take refuge in the shadow of Your wings.
8 They drink their fill of thef Lit fatnessabundance of Your house;
And You give them to drink of the river of Your delights.
9 For with You is the fountain of life;
In Your light we see light.
10 O continue Your lovingkindness to those who know You,
And Your righteousness to the upright in heart.
11 Let not the foot of pride come upon me,
And let not the hand of the wicked drive me away.
12 There the doers of iniquity have fallen;
They have been thrust down and cannot rise.

Psalms, Psalm 37,  verses 1-40

BOOK 1> 1 Security of Those Who Trust in the Lord, and Insecurity of the Wicked.
1 Do not fret because of evildoers,
Be not envious toward wrongdoers.
2 For they will wither quickly like the grass
And fade like the green herb.
3 Trust in the LORD and do good;
Dwell in the land anda Or feed securely or feed on His faithfulnesscultivate faithfulness.
4 Delight yourself in the LORD;
And He will give you the desires of your heart.
5 Commit your way to the LORD,
Trust also in Him, and He will do it.
6 He will bring forth your righteousness as the light
And your judgment as the noonday.
7 b Or Be stillRest in the LORD and waitc Or longinglypatiently for Him;
Do not fret because of him who prospers in his way,
Because of the man who carries out wicked schemes.
8 Cease from anger and forsake wrath;
Do not fret; it leads only to evildoing.
9 For evildoers will be cut off,
But those who wait for the LORD, they will inherit the land.
10 Yet a little while and the wicked man will be no more;
And you will look carefully for his place and he will not be there.
11 But the humble will inherit the land
And will delight themselves in abundant prosperity.
12 The wicked plots against the righteous
And gnashes at him with his teeth.
13 The Lord laughs at him,
For He sees his day is coming.
14 The wicked have drawn the sword and bent their bow
To cast down the afflicted and the needy,
To slay those who are upright in conduct.
15 Their sword will enter their own heart,
And their bows will be broken.
16 Better is the little of the righteous
Than the abundance of many wicked.
17 For the arms of the wicked will be broken,
But the LORD sustains the righteous.
18 The LORD knows the days of thed Lit complete; or perfectblameless,
And their inheritance will be forever.
19 They will not be ashamed in the time of evil,
And in the days of famine they will have abundance.
20 But the wicked will perish;
And the enemies of the LORD will be like thee I.e. flowersglory of the pastures,
They vanish—like smoke they vanish away.
21 The wicked borrows and does not pay back,
But the righteous is gracious and gives.
22 For those blessed by Him will inherit the land,
But those cursed by Him will be cut off.
23 The steps of a man are established by the LORD,
And He delights in his way.
24 When he falls, he will not be hurled headlong,
Because the LORD is the Onef Or who sustains him with His handwho holds his hand.
25 I have been young and now I am old,
Yet I have not seen the righteous forsaken
Or hisg Lit seeddescendants begging bread.
26 All day long he is gracious and lends,
And hish Lit seeddescendants are a blessing.
27 Depart from evil and do good,
i Or And dwell foreverSo you will abide forever.
28 For the LORD lovesj Lit judgmentjustice
And does not forsake His godly ones;
They are preserved forever,
But thek Lit seeddescendants of the wicked will be cut off.
29 The righteous will inherit the land
And dwell in it forever.
30 The mouth of the righteous utters wisdom,
And his tongue speaks justice.
31 The law of his God is in his heart;
His steps do not slip.
32 The wicked spies upon the righteous
And seeks to kill him.
33 The LORD will not leave him in his hand
Or let him be condemned when he is judged.
34 Wait for the LORD and keep His way,
And He will exalt you to inherit the land;
When the wicked are cut off, you will see it.
35 I have seen a wicked, violent man
Spreading himself like a luxuriantl Lit native; Heb obscuretree in its native soil.
36 Thenm Ancient versions read I passed byhe passed away, and lo, he was no more;
I sought for him, but he could not be found.
37 Mark then Lit complete; or perfectblameless man, and behold the upright;
For the man of peace will have ao Lit an endposterity.
38 But transgressors will be altogether destroyed;
Thep Lit endposterity of the wicked will be cut off.
39 But the salvation of the righteous is from the LORD;
He is their strength in time of trouble.
40 The LORD helps them and delivers them;
He delivers them from the wicked and saves them,
Because they take refuge in Him.

Psalms, Psalm 38,  verses 1-22

BOOK 1> 1 Prayer of a Suffering Penitent.
1 O LORD, rebuke me not in Your wrath,
And chasten me not in Your burning anger.
2 For Your arrows have sunk deep into me,
And Your hand has pressed down on me.
3 There is no soundness in my flesh because of Your indignation;
There is no health in my bones because of my sin.
4 For my iniquities are gone over my head;
As a heavy burden they weigh too much for me.
5 Mya Or stripeswounds grow foul and fester
Because of my folly.
6 I am bent over and greatly bowed down;
I go mourning all day long.
7 For my loins are filled with burning,
And there is no soundness in my flesh.
8 I am benumbed andb Or greatlybadly crushed;
Ic Lit roargroan because of thed Lit growlingagitation of my heart.
9 Lord, all my desire ise Or known to Youbefore You;
And my sighing is not hidden from You.
10 My heart throbs, my strength fails me;
And the light of my eyes, evenf Lit they havethatg Lit is not with mehas gone from me.
11 Myh Or loversloved ones and my friends stand aloof from my plague;
And my kinsmen stand afar off.
12 Those who seek my life lay snares for me;
And those who seek to injure me havei Lit spokenthreatened destruction,
And they devise treachery all day long.
13 But I, like a deaf man, do not hear;
And I am like a mute man who does not open his mouth.
14 Yes, I am like a man who does not hear,
And in whose mouth are no arguments.
15 For Ij Or wait forhope in You, O LORD;
You will answer, O Lord my God.
16 For I said, “May they not rejoice over me,
Who, when my foot slips, would magnify themselves against me.”
17 For I am ready to fall,
And myk Lit painsorrow is continually before me.
18 For Il Or declareconfess my iniquity;
I am full of anxiety because of my sin.
19 But my enemies are vigorous andm Or numerousstrong,
And many are those who hate me wrongfully.
20 And those who repay evil for good,
They oppose me, because I follow what is good.
21 Do not forsake me, O LORD;
O my God, do not be far from me!
22 Make haste to help me,
O Lord, my salvation!

Psalms, Psalm 39,  verses 1-13

BOOK 1> 1 The Vanity of Life.
1 I said, “I will guard my ways
That I may not sin with my tongue;
I will guard my mouth as with a muzzle
While the wicked are in my presence.”
2 I was mutea Lit with silenceand silent,
Ib Lit kept silencerefrained even from good,
And myc Lit painsorrow grew worse.
3 My heart was hot within me,
While I was musing the fire burned;
Then I spoke with my tongue:
4 “LORD, make me to know my end
And what is the extent of my days;
Let me know how transient I am.
5 “Behold, You have made my days as handbreadths,
And my lifetime as nothing in Your sight;
Surely every mand Lit standing firmat his best ise Or altogether vanitya mere breath.f Selah may mean: Pause, Crescendo or Musical interludeSelah.
6 “Surely every man walks about asg Lit an imagea phantom;
Surely they make an uproar for nothing;
He amasses riches and does not know who will gather them.
7 “And now, Lord, for what do I wait?
My hope is in You.
8 “Deliver me from all my transgressions;
Make me not the reproach of the foolish.
9 “I have become mute, I do not open my mouth,
Because it is You who have done it.
10 “Remove Your plague from me;
Because of the opposition of Your hand I amh Or wasting awayperishing.
11 “With reproofs You chasten a man for iniquity;
You consume as a moth what is precious to him;
Surely every man is a mere breath. Selah.
12 “Hear my prayer, O LORD, and give ear to my cry;
Do not be silent at my tears;
For I am a stranger with You,
A sojourner like all my fathers.
13 “Turn Your gaze away from me, that I mayi Or become cheerfulsmile again
Before I depart and am no more.”

Psalms, Psalm 40,  verses 1-17

BOOK 1> 1 God Sustains His Servant.
1 I waiteda Or intentlypatiently for the LORD;
And He inclined to me and heard my cry.
2 He brought me up out of the pit of destruction, out of theb Lit mud of the miremiry clay,
And He set my feet upon a rock making my footsteps firm.
3 He put a new song in my mouth, a song of praise to our God;
Many will see and fear
And will trust in the LORD.
4 How blessed is the man who has made the LORD his trust,
And has notc Lit regardturned to the proud, nor to those who lapse into falsehood.
5 Many, O LORD my God, are the wonders which You have done,
And Your thoughts toward us;
There is none to compare with You.
If I would declare and speak of them,
They would be too numerous to count.
6 d I.e. Blood sacrificeSacrifice and meal offering You have not desired;
My ears You havee Lit dug; or possibly piercedopened;
Burnt offering and sin offering You have not required.
7 Then I said, “Behold, I come;
In the scroll of the book it isf Or prescribed forwritten of me.
8 I delight to do Your will, O my God;
Your Law is within my heart.”
9 I have proclaimed glad tidings of righteousness in the great congregation;
Behold, I will not restrain my lips,
O LORD, You know.
10 I have not hidden Your righteousness within my heart;
I have spoken of Your faithfulness and Your salvation;
I have not concealed Your lovingkindness and Your truth from the great congregation.
11 You, O LORD, will not withhold Your compassion from me;
g Or May...preserveYour lovingkindness and Your truth will continually preserve me.
12 For evils beyond number have surrounded me;
My iniquities have overtaken me, so that I am not able to see;
They are more numerous than the hairs of my head,
And my heart hash Lit forsakenfailed me.
13 Be pleased, O LORD, to deliver me;
Make haste, O LORD, to help me.
14 Let those be ashamed and humiliated together
Who seek myi Or soullife to destroy it;
Let those be turned back and dishonored
Who delightj Or to injure mein my hurt.
15 Let those bek Or desolatedappalled because of their shame
Who say to me, “Aha, aha!”
16 Let all who seek You rejoice and be glad in You;
Let those who love Your salvation say continually,
“The LORD be magnified!”
17 Since I am afflicted and needy,
l Or The Lord is mindfulLet the Lord be mindful of me.
You are my help and my deliverer;
Do not delay, O my God.

Psalms, Psalm 41,  verses 1-13

BOOK 1> 1 The Psalmist in Sickness Complains of Enemies and False Friends.
1 How blessed is he who considers thea Or poorhelpless;
The LORD will deliver him in a day ofb Or eviltrouble.
2 The LORD will protect him and keep him alive,
And he shallc Or be blessedbe called blessed upon the earth;
And do not give him over to the desire of his enemies.
3 The LORD will sustain him upon his sickbed;
In his illness, Youd Lit turn all his bedrestore him to health.
4 As for me, I said, “O LORD, be gracious to me;
Heal my soul, for I have sinned against You.”
5 My enemies speak evil against me,
“When will he die, and his name perish?”
6 Ande Or if hewhen he comes to see me, he speaksf Or emptinessfalsehood;
His heart gathers wickedness to itself;
When he goes outside, he tells it.
7 All who hate me whisper together against me;
Against me they devise my hurt, saying,
8 “A wicked thing is poured outg Or withinupon him,
That when he lies down, he will not rise up again.”
9 Even my close friend in whom I trusted,
Who ate my bread,
Has lifted up his heel against me.
10 But You, O LORD, be gracious to me and raise me up,
That I may repay them.
11 By this I know that You are pleased with me,
Because my enemy does not shout in triumph over me.
12 As for me, You uphold me in my integrity,
And You set me in Your presence forever.
13 Blessed be the LORD, the God of Israel,
From everlasting to everlasting.
Amen and Amen.
Read more:Psalms, Psalm 41

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